It is possible that job is the oldest of any book of the bible written approximately 21001800 b. However, it can be helpful to understand general information about the geography and history of the area to give you a context for reading and studying the book of job. Job 1 niv prologue in the land of uz there bible gateway. After these first two chapters of job, almost everything we know of the man is. Lets open our bibles to the third chapter of the book of job. Job does not seem to be an israelite, because he is said to be from the land of uz job 1. Third cycle of speeches 2231 young elihu speaks 3237 god speaks to job 38.
God once again challenged job, this time to loose the bands of orion. Chapters 3 through 37 form the main body of the book. A brilliant dialogue in that day was what a baseball game or any other athletic event is in our day. Key personalities of this book include job, eliphaz the temanite, bildad the shuhite, zophar the naamathite, and. The book of job 3 the book of job introduction to the book the book of job has long been praised as a masterpiece of literature. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans.
Job 41 in 140 characters or less bible summary job 41. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of bible. Job is treated as a historical character in the scriptures see ezekiel 14. Prologue job is tested 12 jobs soliloquy 3 the great debate. These outlines are eventually posted on this website. A few questions thoughts to ponder have been added to the first section.
And in the first chapter of the book of job we saw that job could fairly well understand gods ways. Thus the book shows us how the righteous should bear up under suffering you have heard of the perseverance of job jm 5. The book of job challenges the simple equation of suffering with punishment. Job was a wealthy but righteous and godfearing man. Job s three friends eliphaz, bildad and zophar were not able to understand these ways of.
God allowed satan to take away from job his wealth, his family, and his health. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job. There is limited information in the book of job about its geographical and historical background. The book defends the absolute glory and perfection of god it sets. A study outline of the book of job developed by bob young. Addressing the theme of gods justice in the face of human suffering or more simply, why do the righteous suffer.
It is significant that this oldest book should be devoted to imparting that knowledge, in comparison with which all other knowledge sinks into insignificance. Although a few scholars have maintained that the speeches of elihu formed part of. Job 1, new international version niv the bible app. The prose prologue chapters one and two and the epilogue 42.
Visit the eo web site to browse and download the material for church or personal use. This was originally written as a commentary in outline form, not as a study guide with questions. The book of job, in my view, is widely misunderstood it is the classic book of the hebrew bible that seemingly is orthodox correct belief and theological in nature in dealing with the. Many books are too long for a traditional chapter a week approach. Jobs burden, reconciling unimaginable suffering with the idea of a just god, is a task one that few preachers or academics are bold enough to tackle. Is the astronomy in the book of job scientifically consistent. Job with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. While he was still speaking, another messenger came and said, the chaldeans formed three raiding parties and swept down on your camels and made off with. Book of job is first of the poetic books of the old testament. Job is the first of five books commonly referred to as the books of poetry. Up in the heavens, god brags to the divine assembly about job. Lo and behold, satan comes out and challenges god on jobs goodness. This wisdom book of hebrew poetry portrays the suffering of job, his. The chaldeans formed three bands, raided the camels and took them away.
Job 1 king james version kjv 1 there was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job. In his study on the book the book of job, quality pub. In fact, some scholars believe that job requires and understanding of the book as a whole more than any other book of the old testament. Most importantly for the message of the book, job was still diseased and without his children and possessions, and god had not changed anything except for the. See also greg parsons excellent article on job guidelines for understanding and proclaiming the book of job from bibliotheca sacra 151, 1994, pages 3934 introduction the reader who desires to unlock the rich theological treasures contained in the book of job should assume its literary unity. The prose section of the book of job is a gigantic, sweeping drama that. The history begins with the creation story as it is reported in the first chapter of the book of genesis. Copeland this study guide is from the executable outlines series, a collection of sermon outlines and bible study lessons by mark a.
It is common to view the narrative frame as the original core of the book, enlarged later by the poetic dialogues and discourses, and sections of the book such as the elihu speeches and the wisdom poem of chapter 28 as late insertions, but recent trends have tended to concentrate on the. Chapter 32 is of interest, because it appears to contain the writers notes and. The book of job consists of a prose prologue and epilogue narrative framing poetic dialogues and monologues. We hope that you will come to know and love him deeply. When we cant understand gods ways, we must trust his wisdom. In a chiasm, the middle portion is a convenient hinge of the book, it is not necessarily the most important piece of textual material. Job executable outline study resources blue letter bible. It goes like a play and deals with an old question puzzling everyone, the problem of human suffering. For this job 3 summary lets start by reminding ourselves of the message of the book of job. Whole chapters of the book are devoted to speeches by job s counselors.
As you read the pages of scripture, ask yourself, what does this passage tell me about god. Credits intratext ct is the hypertextualized text together with wordlists and concordances. The book of job carries us back to the remote past, and contains the oldest lesson in the world. Hes blameless and upright, and he has kids, a wife, land, and a bunch of sheep. How does one deal with the pentateuch, the old testament ot books of history, or. Every chapter of the bible in 140 characters or less. Job 331 contain three series of speeches between job and his companions, in which he defends himself against their assertion that he is being. Every book on your english syllabus summed up in a quote from the office.
A study outline of the book of job developed by bob young foreword most churches face a difficult challenge in determining how to address the longer books of the bible in adult bible classes. Background and outline job bible commentary theology. Then job closes this chapter by continuing to reminisce on how good life was for him in the old days before his trial from god. Structure of the book job begins with two introductory chapters, in the form of a narrative or prologue, that sets the stage for the rest of the book. Job has darkened deliberations because he lacks a broad comprehensive perspective of gods ways the book of job, hartley, p. The structure of the book of job, and why it matters. Tomorrow, if all literature was to be destroyed and it was left to me to retain one work only, i should save job. Although this narrative is now interwoven with the j and e histories, its unique characteristics make it somewhat easier to distinguish the materials that belong to it. He was the greatest man among all the people of the east. The prose section of the book of job is a gigantic, sweeping drama that encompasses earth and heaven. The book of job has long been praised as a masterpiece of literature. I summarised the bible on twitter between aug 2010 and nov 20 one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day.
To understand the full impact of the book of job the book must be read and understood as a whole. These include job, psalms, proverbs, ecclesiastes, and the song of solomon. With his three friends job discussed the problem why a righteous god allows that a righteous man has to suffer innocently. God allows satan to torment job to test this bold claim, but he forbids satan to. It is a rich theological work setting out a variety of perspectives.
The lord will now proceed to demonstrate job s ignorance by interrogating him with regard to the creation and maintenance of the world 38. These bible book outlines are intended to assist you as you study gods wor d. Outline of the book of job job 12 forms a prologue in prose to the debates, giving a picture of job s prosperity, the wager between god and satan, and the resultant affliction which was job s. The author of the book of job was a hebrew poet who had an extensive vocabulary. Its author is unknown yet it is possible that job himself wrote it. Each monday brings a set of at least seven outlines to your email box. The poetry section of the book of job is a contest in dialogue between job and his three friends. These chapters are poems in the form of dramatic dialogues between job and his friends. The tone of the work abruptly changes, however, in chapter 3, as job begins his. Summary of the books of job the story of the bible. The book of job is not only the finest expression of the hebrew poetic. Find out about the project here, or feel free to get in contact.
The book of job is the third book of ketuvim writings. Sermon seeds is a weekly email list featuring brief, expository outlines designed to help preachers and bible teachers with their preparations. There is a chiastic structure to the book of job that begins with the prologue and ends with the epilogue. And once again, job focuses on the reactions that other people had to him. The story of job opens with a scene in heaven where the devil comes to accuse job before god. The book of job a widely misunderstood book jeffrey. Prologue job is tested 12 job s soliloquy 3 the great debate. It has been widely and often extravagantly praised for its literary qualities. The book of job is one of the literary masterpieces of all time, and provides a profound discussion on the suffering of a just man.